EU residency at low-tax 10% PIT — Sofia and Black-Sea coast as bases.
Duration
1 year, renewable; PR at 5 (fast-track at 1)
Threshold
≈ €512,000 in government bonds or qualifying business (reconfirm exact euro thresholds on mvr.bg)
Application fee
≈ €255 visa + ≈ €510 permit (reconfirm euro-denominated fees on mvr.bg)
Path to PR
Fast-track PR after 1 year if investment doubled; standard PR at 5.
Tax treatment
Bulgaria has Europe's lowest flat PIT at 10%.
Family
Spouse and minors join after main applicant secures PR.
Apostille & legalization
Apostille routeApostille only — both United States and Bulgaria are parties to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention.
Documents that must be apostilled
- ·Police / criminal-record clearance
- ·Document explicitly flagged for legalisation
Bank statements, employment contracts, photos, passport copies and the application form itself do not need an apostille.
- Obtain originals or certified copies of each civil/criminal record (birth certificate, marriage certificate, police clearance, diploma, etc.).
- Have each document apostilled by the competent authority in United States (U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications).
- Translate the apostilled document into the official language of Bulgaria — the apostille itself is also translated.
- Submit the apostilled + translated bundle directly to the Bulgaria immigration authority or consulate; no further consular stamp is required.
Translation: Bulgaria only accepts translations from a court-sworn / officially recognised translator — agency translations are routinely rejected.
Issuing authority in United States: U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications
Documents older than 3–6 months are often rejected. Plan to obtain fresh originals shortly before your visa application.