Apply-first-invest-after investor route — one of the last major EU golden visas after Spain's April 2025 termination.
Duration
2-year permit, renewable in 3-year increments
Threshold
€250k innovative startup / €500k Italian company / €1M philanthropic donation / €2M government bonds
Application fee
≈ €116 permit + €30 residence card
Path to PR
PR possible after 5 years; citizenship after 10 (B1 Italian required).
Tax treatment
Optional €200k/yr flat tax on foreign-source income for new tax residents (up to 15 years).
Family
Spouse, dependent children (including 18+ if health-dependent) and dependent parents may join.
Apostille & legalization
Apostille routeApostille only — both United States and Italy are parties to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention.
Documents that must be apostilled
- ·Police / criminal-record clearance
Bank statements, employment contracts, photos, passport copies and the application form itself do not need an apostille.
- Obtain originals or certified copies of each civil/criminal record (birth certificate, marriage certificate, police clearance, diploma, etc.).
- Have each document apostilled by the competent authority in United States (U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications).
- Translate the apostilled document into the official language of Italy — the apostille itself is also translated.
- Submit the apostilled + translated bundle directly to the Italy immigration authority or consulate; no further consular stamp is required.
Translation: Italy only accepts translations from a court-sworn / officially recognised translator — agency translations are routinely rejected.
Issuing authority in United States: U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications
Documents older than 3–6 months are often rejected. Plan to obtain fresh originals shortly before your visa application.