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    Passive income — Europe

    🇲🇨Monaco

    Carte de Séjour (Residence)

    Last verified · 31 May 2026

    Iconic 0%-tax residence; demanding banking and housing requirements.

    Duration
    1 year, then 3 + 3 + 10
    Threshold
    ≈ €500,000 deposit in a Monaco bank + housing
    Application fee
    €10 stamp + bank fees
    Path to PR
    Privilégié card at 10 years; citizenship is exceptional.
    Tax treatment
    0% personal income tax for non-French nationals.
    Family
    Spouse and minors included.

    Required documents

    • ·Bank reference letter (€500k+ on deposit)
    • ·Long-term Monaco lease or property ownership
    • ·Criminal record from prior countries of residence

    Things to know

    • ·French citizens remain liable to French income tax under bilateral treaty.
    • ·Long-stay visa from a French consulate first if non-EU.

    Apostille & legalization

    Apostille route

    Apostille only — both United States and Monaco are parties to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention.

    Documents that must be apostilled

    • ·Police / criminal-record clearance

    Bank statements, employment contracts, photos, passport copies and the application form itself do not need an apostille.

    1. Obtain originals or certified copies of each civil/criminal record (birth certificate, marriage certificate, police clearance, diploma, etc.).
    2. Have each document apostilled by the competent authority in United States (U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications).
    3. Translate the apostilled document into the official language of Monaco — the apostille itself is also translated.
    4. Submit the apostilled + translated bundle directly to the Monaco immigration authority or consulate; no further consular stamp is required.

    Translation: Most documents must be translated into the local language by a certified translator. Agency translations are usually accepted.

    Issuing authority in United States: U.S. Department of State — Office of Authentications

    Documents older than 3–6 months are often rejected. Plan to obtain fresh originals shortly before your visa application.

    Official immigration portal

    Last verified 31 May 2026 — reconfirm on the official portal before applying.

    Other residency programs in Europe

    Full mobility

    Monaco passport — full mobility report

    More on Monaco

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